Antarctic Parliamentarians Assembly a resounding success

• By Andrew Bayly, MP for Port Waikato 

Happy New Year, everyone! I trust you had a good Christmas and a restful break over the summer.

In early December, I had the honour of chairing the third Antarctic Parliamentarians Assembly in Wellington, marking its first time in the Southern Hemisphere. This event brought together parliamentarians from across the globe to strengthen advocacy for Antarctica’s protection.

My fascination with Antarctica began with the stories of Scott, Shackleton, and Amundsen, and I was fortunate to spend a month there during the 2012/13 summer. After becoming an MP, I helped organise the inaugural Assembly in London in 2019, coinciding with the 60th anniversary of the Antarctic Treaty. Signed in 1959 by 12 nations, including New Zealand, the Treaty now has 54 signatories and remains a cornerstone for peace and science.

The Assembly’s purpose is clear: to equip parliamentarians with knowledge to champion Antarctica’s global significance. While much Treaty work occurs at official levels, parliamentarians can influence policy and ensure the continued protection of this unique environment.

The Antarctic Treaty prohibits military activity, nuclear testing, and waste disposal, while promoting scientific cooperation and managing tourism under the Antarctic Treaty System.

This year’s Assembly welcomed 22 parliamentarians and two advisors from 14 countries.

Experts delivered presentations on international science collaboration, tourism impacts, and environmental governance. Heritage preservation was highlighted by the New Zealand and UK Antarctic Heritage Trusts.

Discussions acknowledged growing pressures from climate change, geopolitical shifts, and human activity. Antarctica is warming faster than anticipated, with profound implications for global oceans, atmosphere, and sea levels.

The Assembly reaffirmed the importance of Antarctica’s status as a natural reserve for peace and science. With over 60 attendees, it continues to build a network of advocates representing diverse cultures and values. Planning is already underway for the next Assembly in 2027, with four countries expressing interest in hosting. I am honoured to have been nominated as chair.

As changes in Antarctica accelerate, the need for informed, united action has never been greater. Protecting this extraordinary continent is vital – not just for its pristine environment, but for the stability of our planet.